CVS refers to

CVS refers to

a) eyestrain related to computer display screen use
b) carpal vision syndrome
c) wrist injuries brought about by incorrect hand position when using a keyboard
d) stress induced by technology

Answer: A

______ can be induced by tens of thousands of repetitions under low-impact loads.

______ can be induced by tens of thousands of repetitions under low-impact loads.

a) CTS
b) CVS
c) RSI
d) technostress

Answer: C

The term "_______ divide" refers to large disparities in access to computers and the Internet among different social groups and different locations.

The term "_______ divide" refers to large disparities in access to computers and the Internet among different social groups and different locations.

a) computer
b) technology
c) digital
d) electronic

Answer: C

Re-designing and automating business processes can be seen as a double-edged sword because

Re-designing and automating business processes can be seen as a double-edged sword because

a) increases in efficiency may be accompanied by job losses
b) increases in efficiency may be accompanied by poor data quality
c) support for middle-management decision making may be offset by poor data quality
d) reliance on technology results in the loss of hands-on knowledge

Answer: A

Which of the five moral dimensions of the information age does spamming raise?

Which of the five moral dimensions of the information age does spamming raise?

a) quality of life
b) system quality
c) accountability and control
d) information rights and obligations

Answer: A

The US CAN-SPAM Act of 2003

The US CAN-SPAM Act of 2003 

a) makes spamming illegal
b) requires spammers to identify themselves
c) has dramatically cut down spamming
d) does not override state anti-spamming laws

Answer: B

The practice of spamming has been growing because

The practice of spamming has been growing because

a) telephone solicitation is no longer legal
b) it is good advertising practice and brings in many new customers
c) it helps pay for the internet
d) it is so inexpensive and can reach so many people

Answer: D

The "do anything anywhere" computing environment can

The "do anything anywhere" computing environment can

a) make work environments much more pleasant
b) create economies of efficiency
c) centralize power at corporate headquarters
d) blur the traditional boundaries between work and family time

Answer: D

Two of the three principal sources of poor system performance are

Two of the three principal sources of poor system performance are 

a) software bugs and errors and outdated standards
b) hardware or facility failures and malware
c) hardware or facility failures and poor input data quality
d) poor input data quality and insufficient integration with legacy systems

Answer: C

Software presents liability problems in terms of legal protections for users because

Software presents liability problems in terms of legal protections for users because 

a) of the difficulty in classifying its role as a machine, a service, or a book
b) of the inability to review the actual programming behind the software
c) of its inherent similarity to books and periodicals, and therefore it is protected by the First Amendment
d) there are so many parties involved in its creation and distribution

Answer: A

The most common source of business systems failure is

The most common source of business systems failure is 

a) software bugs
b) software errors
c) hardware or facilities failures
d) data quality

Answer: D

It is not feasible for companies to produce error-free software because

It is not feasible for companies to produce error-free software because

a) any programming code is susceptible to error
b) it is too expensive to create perfect software
c) errors can be introduced in the maintenance stage of development
d) any software of any complexity will have errors

Answer: B

In general, it is very difficult to hold software producers liable for their software products when those products are considered to be

In general, it is very difficult to hold software producers liable for their software products when those products are considered to be

a) part of a machine
b) similar to books
c) services
d) artistic expressions

Answer: B

Which of the following adjusts copyright laws to the Internet age by making it illegal to circumvent technology-based protections of copyrighted materials?

Which of the following adjusts copyright laws to the Internet age by making it illegal to circumvent technology-based protections of copyrighted materials?

a) digital millennium copyright act
b) privacy act
c) freedom of information act
d) electronic communications privacy act

Answer: A

One of the difficulties of patent protection is

One of the difficulties of patent protection is 

a) that only the underlying ideas are protected
b) digital media cannot be patented
c) preventing the ideas from falling into public domain
d) the years of waiting to receive it

Answer: D

The strength of patent protection is that it

The strength of patent protection is that it

a) puts the strength of law behind copyright
b) allows protection from internet theft of ideas put forth publicly
c) is easy to define
d) grants a monopoly on underlying concepts and ideas

Answer: D

"Look and feel" copyright infringement lawsuits are concerned with

"Look and feel" copyright infringement lawsuits are concerned with

a) the distinction between tangible and intangible ideas
b) the distinction between an idea and its expression
c) using the graphical elements of another product
d) using the creative elements of another product

Answer: B

What legal mechanism protects the owners of intellectual property from having their work copied by others?

What legal mechanism protects the owners of intellectual property from having their work copied by others?

a) patent protection
b) intellectual property law
c) copyright law
d) fair use doctrine

Answer: C

A limitation of trade secret protection for software is that

A limitation of trade secret protection for software is that

a) it does not protect against copying the underlying ideas behind the software
b) it is difficult to compare one piece of software to another
c) it is difficult to prevent the ideas in the work from falling into the public domain
d) few software programs contain truly unique elements

Answer: C

Intellectual property can best be described as

Intellectual property can best be described as 

a) intangible property created by individuals or corporations
b) the expression of an intangible idea
c) unique creative work or ideas
d) tangible or intangible property called from a unique idea

Answer: A